全书例句

series  / ˈsɪəriːz / n.    一系列;连续;接连 ---------------------------- 1. Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it. 2. He'd been shocked after seeing a series of events in which a tram’s brakes failed, the conductor couldn’t control the situation, and the tram slipped down the hill dragging the horses with it. ---------------------------------- 1. 1906 年旧金山地震及其后发生的一系列火灾夺走了 3000 多人的生命。 2. 他目睹了一系列事件，一辆电车的刹车失灵，司机无法控制局面，电车从山上滑下来，连同马匹一起被拖走，这让他非常震惊。

journal    / ˈdʒɜːn(ə)l /    n.    日志;日记;报纸;刊物 ------------------------------- 1. A Travel Journal About San Francisco 2. read a travel journal about San Francisco and discover its Chinatown. 3. Scan Li Lan's travel journal and find out the places that she has been to or plans to visit. 4. Answer the questions using i nformation from the travel journal . 5. What examples of ethnic diversity can you find in the journal ? 6. Read the travel journal again and complete the timeline of Li Lanʼs trip. 7. Complete the following sentences using words from the travel journal .  8. travel journal ------------------------------------------------ 1. 旧金山游记 2. 阅读旧金山游记，探索唐人街。 3. 浏览李兰的游记，找出她去过或计划去的地方。 4. 利用游记中的信息回答问题。 5. 你能在游记中找到哪些种族多样性的例子？ 6. 再次阅读游记，并完成李兰旅行的时间线。 7. 用游记中的词语完成以下句子。 8. 游记

claim / kleɪm / vt.＆n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言 -------------------------------------- 1. Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it. 2. When Columbus landed in the New World, he claimed the land for Spain . 3. It claims to be one of the most diverse places in the world. 4. Although many claim it is tough to earn a good living in the city , most choose to settle there.  5. The plane crash in Colorado last week claimed 15 lives . 6. Plane crash in Colorado last week claimed 15 lives . -------------------------------------------- 1. 1906 年旧金山地震及其后发生的一系列火灾夺走了 3000 多人的生命。 2. 哥伦布登陆新大陆时，宣称这片土地属于西班牙。 3. 旧金山自称是世界上最多元化的地方之一。 4. 尽管许多人认为在旧金山谋生很困难，但大多数人还是选择在那里定居。 5. 上周科罗拉多州的飞机失事造成 15 人死亡。 6. 上周科罗拉多州的飞机失事造成 15 人死亡。

diagram  / ˈdaɪəɡræm /  n.    简图;图解;图表;示意图 -------------------- 1.  Sometimes it is a good idea to draw a diagram to organise the information in the passage. 2. Would you mind using a diagram to explain these percentages to me? -------------------------------------------- 1.  有时，绘制图表来组织段落中的信息是个好主意。 2. 你能用图表向我解释这些百分比吗？  

bar    / bɑː(r) /    n.    酒吧;小吃店;小馆子 ---------------------------- 1. The author plans to visit: a jazz bar in the Richmond District 2. Tomorrow evening, I'm going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District .  3. Going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District 4. The famous bar street is located in the downtown area of the city. A large number of restaurants and cafés have opened along the street since 2000. ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. 作者计划访问：里士满区的一家爵士乐酒吧 2. 明天晚上，我要去里士满区的一家爵士乐酒吧。 3. 去里士满区的一家爵士酒吧 4. 有名的酒吧街位于城市的闹市区。自 2000 年以来，沿街开设了大量餐馆和咖啡馆。

Jazz    / dʒæz /  n.    爵士乐 ------------------------ 1. The author plans to visit: a jazz bar in the Richmond District. 2. Tomorrow evening, I'm going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District .  3. Going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District 4. Well. Not only is country music popular in the south, but blues, rock and roll, bluegrass, and jazz are popular in the south as well. 5. Ah, of course they are popular! I forgot about New Orleans jazz ! 6. Not only is country music popular in the south, but blues, rock and roll, bluegrass, and jazz as well . 7. Explore Tremé, New Orleans, the oldest African American neighbourhood in the United States, and enjoy amazing performances in the hometown of jazz music . 8. jazz band ; 9. Jazz is often called “America’s music” . It is a music style completely created in the United States by African American musicians.  10. Jazz music broke through the colour barriers, and has become a key part of American culture. O...

select  / sɪˈlekt /  vt.   选择;挑选;选拔 ------------------------- 1. I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. 2. We have a range of gifts to suit all tastes, and we also have a programme that can make it quicker and easier for you to select from our products . 3. Do you know anything about the selection procedure for astronauts ? Make a list of the possible requirements. 4. Mr Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 other people.(Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements.) 5. As the first woman selected to make a trip into space , Tereshkova felt lucky and proud. ---------------------------------------------------------- 1. 我选择了一家用精美瓷盘盛菜的广东餐馆。 2. 我们有一系列适合各种口味的礼品，我们还有一个程序可以让您更快速、更方便地从我们的产品中进行选择。 3. 您了解宇航员的选拔程序吗？请列出可能的要求。 4. 杨先生被选中与其他 13 人一起参加飞行员培训。（听采访，在正确的语句上打“√”。） 5. 作为第一位被选中进入太空的女性，捷列什科娃感到幸运和自豪。

china     / ˈtʃaɪnə / n.    瓷;瓷器 ----------------- 1. I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates . 2. here is an exhibition of fine china at the museum. 3. Exhibition of fine china at the museum . ---------------------------------------------------------- 1. 我选择了一家用精美瓷盘盛菜的广东餐馆。 2. 博物馆正在举办精美瓷器展。 3. 在博物馆举办精美瓷器展览。

mushroom  / ˈmʌʃrʊm; ˈmʌʃruːm / n.    蘑菇;

immigrant / ˈɪmɪɡrənt / n.    (外来)移民;外侨 ------------------------ 1. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. 2. When these immigrants left their countries , they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here. 3. Why did Chinese immigrants go to San Francisco ? 4. As the local museum shows, America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. 5. Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.  6. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.  7.  The population of this district is quite diverse , with immigrants from many countries settling here. 8. Take a boat ride to Angel Island and visit the state park to find out more about the experiences of the first Asian immigrants to the United States . 9. Do you think it would be easy ...

earn a living 谋生 ------------------ 1. To earn a living , some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. 2. The couple earned a living by doing all sorts of jobs in spite of many difficulties in the new environment. 3. Although many claim it is tough to earn a good living in the city , most choose to settle there.  4. He could earn a living at that time. ------------------------------------------------- 1. 为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开起了商店和餐馆。 2. 这对夫妇在新环境中克服重重困难，做各种工作谋生。 3. 尽管许多人声称在唐人街谋生不易，但大多数人还是选择在那里定居。 4. 他当时可以谋生。

earn  / ɜːn / vt.vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得 ---------------------------------------------- 1. To earn a living , some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. 2. I don't think a man's main mission in life is to earn as much money as possible . 3. I just want a job that earns an honest income . 4. He regards Henry a wealthy man and serving him will earn a good reputation . 5. The couple earned a living by doing all sorts of jobs in spite of many difficulties in the new environment. 6.  Although many claim it is tough to earn a good living in the city , most choose to settle there.  7. He could earn a living at that time. --------------------------------------------------- 1. 为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开起了商店和餐馆。 2. 我不认为一个人一生的主要任务是尽可能多地赚钱。 3. 我只想找一份能赚取诚实收入的工作。 4. 他认为亨利是个有钱人，为他服务会赢得好名声。 5. 这对夫妇在新环境中克服重重困难，靠做各种工作谋生。 6.  虽然很多人都说在城市里很难谋生，但大多数人还是选择在那里定居。 7. 他当时可以谋生。

seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路; 闯世界 ---------------------------------------- 1. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune , and San Francisco quickly became a big city.  2. They went to San Francisco to seek their fortune . 3. After Shenzhen became a special economic zone in 1980, people from all over China went to the city to seek their fortune . 4. This occurs due to people moving to the city to seek their fortune . ----------------------------------------- 1. 30 多万人从世界各地赶来寻求财富，旧金山迅速成为一座大城市。 2. 他们到旧金山寻求财富。 3. 3. 1980 年深圳成为经济特区后，全国各地的人都到深圳求财。 4. 这发生的原因是人们到这座城市寻求财富。

seek    / siːk /    vt& vi(sought sought)寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求 -------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune , and San Francisco quickly became a big city.  2. They went to San Francisco to seek their fortune . 3. Yes. I went to the American consulate to seek help , but ... Anyway, I didn’t dare to try again. (The brothers smile at each other.) 4. I went to the American consulate to seek help , but ... Anyway, I didn’t dare to try again. 5. Although he had gone to the American consulate to seek help , he had not received any.  6. When we are unable to find tranquility (宁静) within ourselves, it is useless to seek it elsewhere . —Francois de La Rochefoucauld 7. After Shenzhen became a special economic zone in 1980, people from all over China went to the city to seek their fortune . 8. This occurs due to people moving to the city to seek their fortune . 9. After seeking o...

historical  / hɪˈstɒrɪk(ə)l / adj.  (有关)历史的 ------------------------ 1. Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.  2. Here, you can visit historical attractions and learn more about the cultural traditions of different ethnic groups. 3. historical events ； 4. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.  --------------------------- 1. 历史上，在铁路建设和淘金热时期，华人移民在此定居。 2. 在这里，您可以参观历史景点，了解不同民族的文化传统。  3.历史事件。 4. 下午，我去了当地的一个博物馆，那里展示了加州的历史变迁。 

head to        (朝…)前进;(向…)去 --------------------------- 1. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.  2. Heading to a local museum 3. A large number of people are heading to Times Square for the countdown to midnight. -------------------------- 1. 下午，我去了当地的一个博物馆，那里展示了加州的历史变迁。 2. 前往当地博物馆 3. 许多人前往时代广场参加午夜倒计时。

afterwards  / ˈɑːftəwədz / adv.   以后;后来 ----------------------------- 1. Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. 2. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space , and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to enter space. 3. Arrived early this morning by bus. Went straight to hotel to drop off my luggage, shower , a nd s ha ve. Wen t exploring afterwards . 4.  Afterwards, these modules were joined together in space to provide living quarters, laboratories, and other equipment for astronauts to live for months. ----------------------------- 1. 之后，我在一辆餐车上吃了一些美味的墨西哥-中国面条。 2. 之后，苏联集中精力把人送上太空，1961 年 4 月 12 日，尤里-加加林成为世界上进入太空的第一人。 3. 今天一早乘坐大巴抵达。直接去酒店放下行李、行李箱和行李。之后便开始游览。 4.  之后，这些舱在太空中被连接在一起，为宇航员提供生活区、实验室和其他设备，供他们生活数月。

comic / ˈkɒmɪk / n.    连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员adj.滑稽的;使人发笑的 ----------------------- 1. It's influenced by graffiti art and comic art . 受到涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。

graffiti    / ɡrəˈfiːti /    n.    [pl]涂鸦;胡写乱画 ------------------------------- 1. It's i nfluenced by graffiti art and comic art .      受到涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。

district    / ˈdɪstrɪkt / n.    地区;区域 -------------------------------------------- 1. My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District , one of the oldest parts of the city.  2. This district used to be a poor area of town , but is now a centre for art, music, and food. 3. Mission District 4. The author plans to visit: a jazz bar in the Richmond District 5. What is so special about the Mission District ? 6. Tomorrow evening, I'm going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District .  7. Walking around the Mission District and looking at the street art for a few hours, eating Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck 8. Going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District 9. One area that was hit the hardest was the Mission  District . 10. The population of this district is quite diverse, with immigrants from many countries settling here. 11. Had a late lunch at Fisherman's Wharf, the district where Italian fishermen first came to San Francisco and set up the fish...

mission    / ˈmɪʃn /  n.    传教(区);重要任务;使命 ------------------------------------ 1. My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District , one of the oldest parts of the city.  2. In fact, an art movement called the “ Mission School ” started here. 3. What is so special about the Mission District ? 4. One area that was hit the hardest was the Mission District . 5. Walking around the Mission District and looking at the street art for a few hours, eating Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. 6. I don't think a man's main mission in life is to earn as much money as possible.  7. Challenger, and Columbia spacecraft died during their missions . 8.  And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station. 9. Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions , whether to Mars or other planets much further away.  10. So it was Lee's mission to fig...

 admit  / ədˈmɪt / vi.＆vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入) ------------------------------------------------ 1.  I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.  2. After visiting the southern part of Yunnan, I have to admit that it is the best region of China to escape the cold winter. 3. She really did a super job. I must admit that she is the best designer I have ever met. ---------------------------------------------------- 1.  我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉绝对不错。 2. 在游览了云南南部之后，我不得不承认，这里是中国最好的避寒地区。 3. 她真的做得很棒。我必须承认，她是我见过的最好的设计师。

downtown  / ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn / adv. 在市中心;往市中心 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1. My hotel is near downtown , in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city.  2. More than 80% of the city was destroyed, including much of the downtown area . 3. The famous bar street is located in t he downtown area of the city . 4.  Then she asked, “ Could you drive through the downtown? ” ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1. 我住的酒店靠近市中心，在传教区，是这座城市最古老的地区之一。 2. 超过 80% 的城市被摧毁，包括市中心的大部分地区。 3. 著名的酒吧街就位于市中心。 4.  然后她问道：“您能开车穿过市中心吗？”

occur / əˈkɜː(r) /    vi.   发生;出现 ------------------------------------------ 1. The Laba Festival usually occurs about a month before the Chinese Spring Festival.  2. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906 .  3. It was a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906 . 4. Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it . 5.  It was confirmed that a mild earthquake occurred at 6:37 p.m . on Saturday evening in Hebei Province, causing no damage. 6. This occurs due to people moving to the city to seek their fortune. 7. The Challenger disaster that occurred on 28 January 1986 resulted in the deaths of five NASA astronauts and two specialists. ------------------------------------------ 1. 腊八节通常在春节前一个月左右举行。 2. 这座城市在 1906 年的地震后得以重建。 3. 这是一座在 1906 年地震后得以重建的城市。 4. 4. 在 1906 年旧金山地震和地震后发生的一系列火灾中，有 3000 多人...

definitely / ˈdefɪnətli /  adv. 肯定;确实 ---------------------------------------------------- 1.  I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.  2. Yunnan Province is definitely one of the most diverse provinces that I have ever been to. 3. Places to visit … well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first. 4. Places to visit … well,( its) definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first. 5.I 'll definitely check it out . ---------------------------------------------------- 1.  我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉确实很好。 2. 云南省绝对是我去过的最多样化的省份之一。 3. 值得一去的地方......嗯，首先肯定是黄果树瀑布。 4. 要去的地方......嗯，（它的）第一站肯定是黄果树瀑布。 5.我一定去看看。

ethnic  / ˈeθnɪk /  adj.  具有民族特色的;  异国风味的;  民族的;  种族的  -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Ethnic minority cultures in China 2. Ethnic minority group : The Zhuang people 3. listen to an interview about American food and talk about Chinese ethnic minority cultures. 4. What food/snack from which area/ ethnic group will you bring? 5. What examples of ethnic diversity can you find in the journal? 6. Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home to many ethnic minority groups . 7. And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages . Y 8. Talk about ethnic minority cultures in China. 9. Look at the photos below and guess what ethnic minority groups might be talked about. 10. he majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.  11. Here, you can visit historical attractions and learn more about the cultural traditions of different ethnic grou...

 nachos  / ˈnætʃəʊz /  n.    [pl]墨西哥玉米片 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------  1. Oh, I just love nachos ! Mexican corn chips covered in cheese!  2. I love nachos , too.  3. Nachos were invented for Americans by a foreigner.T？ F？ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. 哦，我就是喜欢墨西哥玉米片！沾满奶酪的墨西哥玉米片！ 2. 我也爱墨西哥玉米片 3. 墨西哥玉米片是一个外国人为美国人发明的。

 fortune    / ˈfɔːtʃuːn /    n.    机会;运气 1. Every Chinese restaurant in America has fortune cookies . T？ F？ 2. fortune cookie   3. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune , and San Francisco quickly became a big city.  4. They went to San Francisco to seek their fortune . 5. fortune teller ； 6. After Shenzhen became a special economic zone in 1980, people from all over China went to the city to seek their fortune . 7. This occurs due to people moving to the city to seek their fortune . 1. 美国的每家中餐馆都有幸运曲奇。T? F? 2. 幸运曲奇 3. 30 多万人从世界各地赶来闯世界，旧金山迅速成为一座大城市。 4. 他们去旧金山闯世界。 5. 算命先生； 6. 1980 年深圳成为经济特区后，全国各地的人都到深圳来发财。 7. 这是因为人们都到深圳来发财。

diverse  / daɪˈvɜːs /  adj.   不同的; 多种多样的 diversity  / daɪˈvɜːsəti /     n.    差异(性); 不同(点); 多样性 1. DIVERSE CULTURES 2. Learn about a city that has diverse cultures 3. Yunnan Province is definitely one of the most diverse provinces that I have ever been to. 4. Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? 5. you'll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought. 6. Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.  7. The population of this district is quite diverse , with immigrants from many countries settling here. 8. Imagine you are working in a Chinese travel agency and you are supposed to create a travel brochure for foreign travellers so that they can experience diverse cultures in China. 9. Welcome to the United States, one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world! 10. It claims to be one of the most diverse places in the world. 11. Do you think China is a dive...

lantern / ˈlæntərn /      n.    灯笼;提灯   1. The Lantern Festival .  2. Phoenix flutes make music, The moonlight flashes, Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long. —Xin Qiji. 3. Chinese Lantern Festival . 4. visit a lantern fair . 5. These lanterns are amazing . 6. Kate was surprised by the sight of the Kongming lanterns flying up into the sky. 7. How much do you know about the Lantern Festival ? 8. Use the notes above to help you give a brief introduction to the Lantern Festival . 9. The Lantern Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.  10. The custom of joyfully celebrating the Lantern Festival began in ancient times. 11. Looking at lanterns • Places to see the lanterns : 12. If you can solve the riddle on the lanterns , you will get a prize. 13. On the night of the Lantern Festival , the park is filled with people who are 、appreciating the beautiful lanterns. 1. 元宵节。 2. 凤箫声动，玉壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。 ——辛弃疾 ...

contain  / kənˈteɪn / vt.   包含;含有;容纳 1. Does the city/town introduction contain all the important information ? 2. Capital cities usually contain a wide variety of people . 1. 城市/城镇介绍是否包含所有重要信息？ 2. 首都城市通常居住着各种各样的人。

 material / məˈtɪəriəl / n.    材料;布料;素材adj.物质的;实际的 1. Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China . 2. For example, space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material .  3. a hard white material used for making cups, plates, etc. 4. material:something that things can be made from 1. 传统上，游客们会通过传奇的龙门进入唐人街，这座门是用中国捐赠的材料建造的。 2. 例如，航天技术促进了各种新材料的研发。 3. 一种用于制作杯子、盘子等的坚硬白色材料。 4. 材料：可以用来制造物品的东西